The academic book "Imported Malaria: Evaluation of 2 Rapid Diagnostic Tests" provides a comprehensive analysis of the performance of two rapid diagnostic tests for detecting imported malaria in Tunisia. Malaria remains a significant parasitic disease, and although the indigenous form has been eliminated in Tunisia since 1979, the number of imported cases is rising. This book examines the effectiveness of the tests 'ABON(TM) Plus Malaria®' and 'iTest Malaria®' in comparison to traditional microscopic techniques. The results are based on a study involving 35 malaria cases, showing a high agreement with reference methods. The analysis of the sensitivity and specificity of the tests, particularly in asymptomatic patients, is discussed in detail. The authors, Dorsaf Aloui, Sonia Trabelsi, and Meriam Bouchekoua, provide valuable insights into the diagnostic options and the challenges of combating malaria in a changing epidemiological context.