"Science Cultures in a Diverse World: Knowing, Sharing, Caring" is a scholarly book that addresses the central role of science and technology in society. In an era where scientific education and public engagement in scientific debates are crucial, this book offers valuable insights into the necessity of an inclusive science and technology culture. It discusses the challenges and opportunities arising from globalization and the diversity of contexts in which science is practiced. The authors, Xuan Liu, Martin W. Bauer, and Bernard Schiele, invite readers to reflect on the various perspectives and strategies that can contribute to fostering a positive culture of dialogue in society. By focusing on knowledge, sharing, and care, the book encourages reflection that emphasizes both individual and collective responsibilities in science. It is an invitation to actively participate in shaping a forward-looking science and technology culture that is accessible to all and values the diversity of opinions and experiences.