"Is Inheritance Legitimate?" is a scholarly book that examines the ethical and economic aspects of wealth transfers. Originating from a conference held on November 8, 1995, at the University of Antwerp, the book brings together contributions from economists, philosophers, and other social scientists. The revised versions of the five invited contributions form the core of the book and are supplemented by comments from discussants. The authors represent diverse viewpoints on the topic of inheritance and legacy, leading to a multifaceted discussion. The book provides a comprehensive introduction to the debate on inheritance in the context of ethical and economic questions and summarizes the central arguments. It is a valuable work for anyone looking to engage with the complex issues surrounding inheritance and wealth transfers.