The book "Environmental Financial Accounting" offers a comprehensive analysis of the development of financial environmental accounting. It highlights current trends and contrasts various approaches of significant researchers while introducing its own criteria that underscore the relevance of the topic. Special attention is given to the specific legal and normative frameworks in Mexico, as well as the advancements in accounting achieved in this context. The work presents an innovative standard for the recording of environmental variables in agricultural enterprises in Mexico, tailored to the specific needs of this sector. By applying this standard in a practical example from the Costa Sur region in Jalisco, the relevance and usefulness of financial environmental accounting for informed decision-making processes are illustrated.