The book "Ethnomedicinal Plants of Maharashtra" offers a comprehensive examination of the ethnomedicinal plants used in Maharashtra for the treatment of various diseases and disorders. It highlights the close relationship between human civilization and nature, particularly the reliance on plants as medicinal and health resources. By compiling information from various literary sources, it presents a detailed catalog of approximately 417 plant species from 101 families that are utilized in the region for primary health care. The work describes the plant parts used, preparation methods, and the most common plant families that play a role in the traditional medicine of Maharashtra. This study is a valuable contribution to ethnobotany and provides insights into the traditional healing practices of the region.