Schizophrenia is a highly complex brain disorder that remains largely misunderstood to this day, encompassing neurobiological, psychopathological, and social aspects. Consequently, the challenge for psychiatry is significant in finding appropriate responses in diagnosis and therapy. This book presents the latest considerations regarding the etiology, course, and treatment of schizophrenia. Key points include the long-term perspective of therapy and the goal of achieving the best possible social integration for patients. Current research hypotheses, as well as practical experiences, are compiled in a very readable manner by renowned authors and made available to the reader.