The book "Small-Gauge Vitrectomy for Diabetic Retinopathy" provides a comprehensive guide to performing vitrectomies on patients with diabetic retinopathy. It thoroughly addresses surgical planning and the necessity of performing various procedures at different times. Each phase of the procedure is clearly documented, supported by color photographs, drawings, and online videos that facilitate the learning process. The work considers different approaches that may be relevant depending on the complexity of the case, whether it is simple diabetic retinopathy or a challenging tractional retinal detachment. The second part of the book presents case reports that illustrate the applicable surgical procedures in various situations. Additionally, valuable tips and common mistakes are highlighted, making the book an ideal resource for anyone involved in this type of surgery or looking to enhance their skills.