"The faculties of the human mind and the case of moral feeling in Kant's philosophy" offers a profound analysis of the lesser-known aspects of Kant's philosophy, particularly his teachings on virtue and anthropology. In recent decades, the understanding of Kant's work has significantly expanded due to the rediscovery of his empirical and sensory epistemology. This study aims to question the psychological and anthropological interpretations of Kant's pure philosophy and to illuminate the connections between his critical and anthropological investigations. By analyzing the theory of faculties, it is demonstrated that this theory is an essential component of Kant's critical philosophy and that there is a close relationship between his pure philosophy and his moral aesthetics. The work encourages a rethinking of the relationship between pure philosophy and empirical investigation and provides valuable insights for Kant research.