"The Genetic Basis of Alcohol and Drug Actions" is a specialized book that explores the genetic foundation of behavior related to alcohol and drugs. It provides a comprehensive overview of the development and application of genetic animal models in neuroscience and biomedical research. The early studies discussed in this book demonstrate how genetic factors can influence the drinking behavior of animals, particularly concerning alcohol. Research has evolved over the years and encompasses a wide range of topics, from genetic preferences for alcohol to the underlying biological mechanisms. The authors analyze the findings of previous studies and their significance for understanding addictive behavior and the impact of genetics on drug effects. This book is a valuable resource for researchers, students, and professionals interested in the complex interactions between genetics, behavior, and addiction.