The book "Urban Hydrology, Watershed Management and Socio-Economic Aspects" brings together high-quality research articles that address advanced hydrological analyses, modern calculation methods, as well as the ecological and sociological aspects of urban watershed management. In light of the rapid urbanization that often occurs without comprehensive planning, many cities in developing countries have become areas with multiple hazards. The changes in land use and land cover caused by urbanization have significant impacts on hydrological systems. Therefore, scientific studies on urban hydrology that consider ecological and sociological aspects in the context of climate change are crucial for the proper design of urban landscapes and civil infrastructure. This book provides valuable insights and serves as a useful reference for environmental scientists, hydrologists, and a variety of socio-economic researchers studying the environmental vulnerabilities resulting from urbanization.