The book "Advances in Safety Management and Human Factors" offers a comprehensive analysis of the latest findings on ensuring safety, health, and well-being in the workplace. It brings together various disciplines such as occupational physiology, health informatics, safety engineering, workplace design, accident prevention, and occupational psychology. The authors present innovative strategies for safety management, including methods for accident prevention such as performance testing and participatory ergonomics. Based on the AHFE 2017 International Conference, this work provides decision-makers, professional ergonomics experts, and program managers in public institutions with an up-to-date overview of the state of the art in safety, health, and welfare management. It is also aimed at organizations such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), as well as other professionals involved in occupational safety and health.