The Cathedral of Reims is a significant site of French history and identity, serving as a coronation church, national monument, and masterpiece of Gothic architecture. When this unique monument was bombed and severely damaged by German troops during World War I, it led to a radical break in Franco-German relations. The attack on Reims in September 1914 had far-reaching consequences and triggered an unprecedented propaganda war, in which France condemned the destruction of the church as a deliberate act of barbarism. Thomas W. Gaehtgens compellingly illustrates the symbolic, architectural, and historical impact of the cathedral, thereby raising awareness of the political significance of cultural monuments. Furthermore, he knowledgeably addresses issues related to the protection and restoration of monuments.