The book "Coherent Atomic Matter Waves - Ondes de matière cohérentes" provides a comprehensive overview of advancements in atomic physics, particularly in the field of coherent matter waves. It discusses the development of atomic interferometers and their application in investigating fundamental questions of quantum mechanics as well as conducting precise measurements. The discovery of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute atomic vapors has heightened interest in the wave nature of matter and allows for the observation of macroscopic quantum phenomena. Additionally, the manipulation of atoms and their influence on quantum entanglement and measurement theory are addressed. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and students engaged with the latest developments in quantum physics and their applications in quantum computing.