An overwhelming number of materials with a wide range of often fascinating properties are available to engineers. This book introduces the exciting world of metals, explaining their properties, how these can be influenced by special treatments, and the methods by which the materials can ultimately be processed further. Exercises at the end of each chapter help reinforce what has been read and deepen understanding. Numerous examples provide a practical reference. Two special chapters on ceramics and composite materials present alternatives to metals. The book concludes with an additional chapter by Professor Erhard Rumpler on material selection in product development.