15. Sociological Thinking: The Art of Distrust and the Teaching of 19. 1. 1. Second Look. 1. 2 Background Assumptions and Value Freedom. Weber: The Construction of the Ideal Type. 1. 3. 1. 4 Weber: What Science Can Achieve and What It Cannot. 1. 5 Reflected Certainty. 2. What is Sociology and What is Its Task? 41. 2. 1 Approaches to Sociology. 2. 2 What is Not Actually the Subject of Sociology? 2. 3 Sociology for What? Three Classical Answers. 2. 4 Sociology for What? A Modern Debate. 2. 5 When Sociology Begins and Why It Does Not End. 2. 6 What Does a Sociologist Do and What Is Their Task? 2. 7 Two Fundamental Sociological Perspectives. 3. Social Order or: How is Society Possible? 3. 1 Hobbes: The Fear of the Leviathan. 3. 2 Rousseau: Social Contract and Moral Freedom. 3. 3 Scottish Moral Philosophy.