People with a migration background, regardless of age, have an increased risk of dependency disorders, post-traumatic stress disorders, psychosomatic ailments, and other mental disorders. The authors of this volume explain the role of attachment figures, which factors provide protection, and how new relationships can be established. Many children from migrant families grow up in a cultural and emotional tension field. In the new societies and cultures, they experience stress, pressure to adapt, deprivation, and sometimes aggressive hostility. This disrupts their attachment system and can lead to a loss of the feeling of basic trust in protection from loving individuals. These experiences can potentially be processed as traumatic and lead to profound attachment insecurities accompanied by a sense of extreme fear.