Fashion and clothing as a multifaceted means of self-expression and communication captivate writers, philosophers, and sociologists alike. This volume brings together 45 essential writings from the 18th to the 21st century, each expertly introduced by Barbara Vinken. Throughout history, people have intended more with their choice of attire than merely covering their bodies and keeping warm. Representation and status, distinction and individuality, images of men and roles of women are reflected in clothing, fashion, and jewelry. Consequently, the contemplation of fashion across the centuries is as diverse as it is profoundly fascinating. The volume includes both classic texts and leading contemporary thoughts on a topic whose cultural significance is becoming increasingly recognized today, starting with Mandeville and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.