The population has become more diverse in terms of origin, nationality, mother tongue, cultural background, and religious affiliation. This requires an intercultural openness and consideration of cultural diversity in hospice work. It is the hospice's commitment to fulfill the culture-specific life wishes of patients and families and to face death with dignity. The book presents the theoretical and practical foundations, outlines qualification measures for culturally sensitive support, and reports on networking efforts with selected organizations responsible for adaptation and integration. The path to cultural competence, also referred to as diversity or foreignness competence, is illustrated with practical recommendations for action.