The construction sector is the most important building sector for all companies, architects, and engineers involved in construction. Walls in high-rise construction can serve many functions, such as load-bearing and providing sound and thermal insulation. Consequently, the requirements for wall building materials are diverse. Against this backdrop, the choice of wall building material is crucial for the quality of a structure, both aesthetically and economically as well as technically. The factors influencing planners and builders in making this choice vary greatly and are often shaped by personal preferences or experiences, or by regional traditions. The present market atlas of wall building materials, with its numerous tables and maps showing the market shares of wall building materials in high-rise construction, clearly illustrates these regional differences down to the level of districts and independent cities.