Napoleon Bonaparte had a significant influence on the life and work of the French writer Stendhal (1783-1842). Before he began writing, Stendhal had spent many years in the service of the French ruler, accompanying him on his military campaigns across Europe. The experiences from this time later flowed into his literary work, with Napoleon becoming a central figure in Stendhal's texts. The essay, composed of numerous fragments and published in 1837, primarily focuses on Napoleon's military career. Torn between admiration and rejection, Stendhal analyzes Napoleon's leadership style, his abilities as a general, and the reasons that ultimately led to the emperor's defeat. The fact that Stendhal personally knew Napoleon and includes some private anecdotes adds a unique charm to the text.