The diagnosis of "neurodermatitis" causes great uncertainty and many questions for many parents. They want to know more about the currently known causes and the progression of the disease, as well as how to manage the affected skin in everyday life. Factual information is needed here! And it is reassuring to learn: No one has to suffer from neurodermatitis for life. A consistent therapy - even without corticosteroids - can significantly alleviate the symptoms in most children. Another good message: Scratching is allowed! However, it is important to look for triggers of the intense itching and to initiate behavioral changes. Among the possible triggers of neurodermatitis, food plays an important role. Children with neurodermatitis, in particular, should receive a balanced and healthy diet - in individual cases, a tailored dietary approach for treatment (possibly also for prevention) may be beneficial.