This textbook is aligned with the Austrian curriculum for general health and nursing care. In 33 chapters organized into 9 major thematic areas, it addresses the essential topics of the subject "Care of the Elderly." The content is tailored to the needs of both learners and educators, placing particular emphasis on a structured, well-founded, and comprehensive presentation and delivery of the teaching materials, while also focusing on their practical applicability. The second edition has been completely revised and optimized based on practical experience. A new chapter on activating seniors and new questions for assessing learning objectives enhance the practical relevance.