This book looks beyond the image of Afghanistan shaped by war and violence. It presents the lives of its people as a colorful mosaic, marked by cultural and ethnic diversity. Afghans are traditional and feel a strong commitment to their folklore, yet they also strive to build a new country with a modern state. They are known for their warrior spirit and guard their honor like a sacred treasure, but they welcome strangers with astonishing hospitality. They are melancholic and sing sad songs, yet at the same time, they love cheerful stories. Entertaining and easy to understand, the author clears cultural hurdles and provides well-founded background knowledge on history, society, daily life, and traditions. Those who wish to connect with Afghans will find a wealth of practical behavioral tips, including insights into the coexistence of women and men.