The leading work on musician-specific illnesses. Making music brings joy and has been proven to have a positive effect on our health. However, with increasing professionalism, the physical and mental demands grow as well. Not least due to the enormous performance expectations, a large proportion of professional singers and instrumentalists require comprehensive medical care. Music medicine, which originated in the USA and is now increasingly established in Germany, takes into account the entire spectrum of musician-specific illnesses. Due to the diverse demands of playing instruments and singing, various body regions are affected, and psychological issues are also a significant manifestation. In addition to specialized diagnostic and treatment models, music medicine particularly emphasizes prevention.