With the introduction of B.A. and M.A. programs, a radical restructuring of all degree courses is taking place. In addition to imparting subject-specific knowledge, key competencies and a stronger practical and professional orientation are becoming increasingly important. To this end, many universities have already established centers for key qualifications and career counseling. Key qualifications enable students to respond flexibly to different demands during their studies and in their careers, to solve problems independently, and to deal appropriately with factual challenges. These include, for example, academic writing, learning and memorization techniques, rhetoric and presentation skills, time and project management, as well as teamwork skills, moderation skills, intercultural competencies, teaching skills, and media, presentation, and visualization skills. This volume presents.