The book "Central Nervous System Diseases: Innovative Animal Models from Lab to Clinic" offers a comprehensive analysis of the animal experimental models used in research on central nervous system diseases. It is aimed at scientists and professionals involved in the development of new therapies for neurological disorders such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and Huntington’s diseases. The authors, leading experts in their field, highlight the advantages and limitations of various models and their application in clinical research. The work addresses both innovative approaches in behavioral analysis and the use of neurotoxins and molecular biological advancements. Additionally, models for acute neurological conditions such as traumatic brain injuries and strokes are described in detail. This book serves as a valuable resource for neuroscientists, pharmacologists, and clinicians engaged with the latest developments in the treatment of neurological diseases.