Issues linking climate change and economic growth are now at the center of discussions regarding development strategies, especially in the context of developing countries. This book contributes by analyzing the relationship between economic growth and greenhouse gas emissions in India, with explicit reference to all major economic sectors. One of the most popular tools for macroeconomic policy analysis is the Social Accounting Matrix (SAM). The book presents the methods and estimates of the latest Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for India, which provides a major database describing the complete circular flow of income and input-output transactions among the sectors of the economy. The novelty of the book lies in the fact that, for the first time, a SAM has been prepared for the Indian economy with environmental indicators. A detailed methodology for constructing such an extended SAM is also presented.