The book "Human Production" by Otto Steiger and Gunnar Heinsohn offers a profound analysis of the historical and societal mechanisms that led to the creation of a workforce in an economy no longer organized around family units. It sheds light on the dark history of reproduction and its influence on the modern economy, particularly in the context of mercantilism, capitalism, and socialism. The authors argue that the violent eradication of knowledge about birth control and the associated destruction of women, who were seen as bearers of this knowledge, led to a widespread belief in a natural desire for children. This perspective is complemented by a critical engagement with significant social theories that shape the development of modern society. The book is an essential contribution to the discussion on reproduction and social structures.